What is Headless CMS? — UK Software Development Guide
Direct Answer
A headless CMS (Content Management System) is a backend-only content management system that stores and manages content but does not control the presentation layer. Content is delivered via API to any frontend — website, mobile app, digital signage, or any other platform. This is "headless" because the "head" (the presentation layer) is separated from the "body" (the content repository).
Headless-cms in the UK
Headless CMS is increasingly used in UK eCommerce, media, and enterprise software. UK use cases: Next.js frontend + Contentful/Sanity/Strapi headless CMS is a common UK stack for content-heavy websites. Headless commerce architecture (headless Shopify + custom React frontend) is growing in UK retail. UK GDPR consideration: personalisation using content from a headless CMS that tracks individual user behaviour requires a valid legal basis (legitimate interest or consent). The ICO's recent guidance on cookie consent applies to personalisation features.
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